Mother and Child Spring

## Overview Mother and Child Spring (Майка и дете) is a public drinking spring located in central Bulgaria, near the coordinates 42.6182°N, 25.5427°E. This places it in the heart of the Thracian Valley region, an area rich in natural water sources fed by the geological formations of the Sredna Gora mountain range and the surrounding hills. The name "Mother and Child" — a common and beloved motif in Bulgarian spring culture — suggests this is a traditionally cherished local water source, likely featuring a decorative fountain or carved stone spout that has served the community for generations. Bulgaria has a deep cultural tradition of maintaining public drinking springs (known locally as "чешми" or "извори"), many of which have been in continuous use for centuries. These springs are often maintained by local municipalities or village communities and hold a special place in Bulgarian heritage. While no specific historical records or water quality data have been confirmed for this particular spring, it sits in a region known for its clean mountain-fed groundwater. ## Directions 1. The spring is located at GPS coordinates **42.6182°N, 25.5425°E**, in central Bulgaria. 2. Use these coordinates in Google Maps or a GPS navigation app to route directly to the location. 3. The area falls roughly between the cities of **Karlovo** and **Kazanlak**, in the Rose Valley region of Bulgaria. 4. Once in the vicinity, look for a roadside or trailside fountain structure — Bulgarian public springs are typically marked with stone or concrete basins and a spout. *Note: Exact road-level directions are not currently available. If you visit, consider sharing detailed directions to help future visitors.* ## What to Expect Visitors can expect a traditional Bulgarian public drinking spring, likely featuring a spout or fountain from which water flows freely. Springs of this type in the Thracian Valley region are typically fed by underground sources and flow year-round, though water volume may vary seasonally — expect stronger flow in spring and early summer after snowmelt, and potentially reduced flow in late summer and autumn. The surrounding landscape is characteristic of central Bulgaria's valleys and foothills: green and lush in warmer months, with rolling terrain and agricultural land nearby. The spring may be located along a road, at the edge of a village, or near a hiking path. Locals have historically used springs like this one as drinking water sources, and the water is often reported to be cool and refreshing. However, water quality can vary over time and no current testing data is available for this spring — visitors should use their own discretion. The area around Karlovo and Kazanlak is famous for its rose oil production and offers additional attractions including the Shipka Pass, Thracian tombs, and numerous hiking trails in the Stara Planina (Balkan Mountains), making this spring a worthwhile stop as part of a broader exploration of the region.