Spence Hot Springs

## Overview Spence Hot Springs is a beloved natural hot spring tucked into the Jemez Mountains of north-central New Mexico, within the Santa Fe National Forest. Located along the Jemez River corridor near the small community of Jemez Springs, these free-to-access geothermal pools have drawn visitors for generations. The springs sit at an elevation of roughly 7,000 feet, surrounded by ponderosa pine forest and dramatic volcanic terrain shaped by the ancient Valles Caldera — one of the largest volcanic calderas in North America. The hot springs consist of several rock-lined soaking pools perched on a hillside above the East Fork of the Jemez River. Water temperatures in the upper pools are typically the hottest, often reaching around 100–106°F (38–41°C), while lower pools tend to be cooler as the water mixes with creek runoff. The mineral-rich water has historically been valued by both Indigenous peoples and later settlers for its soothing, geothermal warmth. The Jemez Pueblo people have long regarded the hot springs of this region as culturally and spiritually significant. Spence Hot Springs is one of the most popular free hot springs in New Mexico, and it can attract crowds on weekends and holidays. Clothing-optional bathing is common, though policies can vary — visitors should be respectful of others. The springs are managed by the U.S. Forest Service, and a "pack it in, pack it out" ethic is expected. ## Directions 1. From Albuquerque, head north on I-25 and take Exit 242 for US-550 West toward Bernalillo. 2. Follow US-550 northwest to San Ysidro, then turn right (north) onto NM-4 (Jemez Springs Highway). 3. Continue on NM-4 through the town of Jemez Springs and past Battleship Rock. 4. Approximately 6–7 miles north of Jemez Springs (near mile marker 24–25 on NM-4), look for a small pulloff parking area on the east (right) side of the road. 5. From the trailhead, follow a short but moderately steep trail uphill for roughly 10–15 minutes to reach the soaking pools. The trail gains a few hundred feet in elevation. *GPS coordinates: 35.8496, -106.6298. Parking is limited, especially on weekends — arrive early for the best chance of finding a spot.* ## What to Expect The hike to the pools is short — roughly a quarter to a half mile — but the trail is steep and can be slippery, particularly when wet or icy in winter. Sturdy footwear is recommended over flip-flops or sandals. At the top, you'll find a series of natural rock pools of varying temperatures. The uppermost pool is typically the hottest, and the water cools as it cascades downhill through the lower pools. The setting is stunning: soaking in warm mineral water while looking out over the forested Jemez River canyon. On clear nights, the stargazing from the pools is exceptional due to the area's low light pollution. The springs are accessible year-round, though winter visits require extra caution — the trail can be icy, and the contrast between hot water and cold air makes for a memorable but chilly experience getting in and out. Summer and fall weekends tend to be the busiest times. There are no facilities at the springs — no restrooms, trash cans, or changing areas. Visitors should carry out all trash and leave no trace. Glass containers are prohibited. The Forest Service periodically closes the area for cleanup or restoration, so checking current conditions with the Jemez Ranger District before your visit is a good idea. The water has been historically enjoyed for soaking, but as with all natural hot springs, water quality can vary and the pools are not monitored for safety. Submerging your head is generally discouraged due to the potential presence of Naegleria fowleri (a warm-water amoeba) in geothermal water sources — a standard precaution for hot springs throughout the Southwest.